#include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define SZ(X) ((int)(X).size()) #define ALL(X) (X).begin(), (X).end() #define REP(I, N) for (int I = 0; I < (N); ++I) #define REPP(I, A, B) for (int I = (A); I < (B); ++I) #define RI(X) scanf("%d", &(X)) #define RII(X, Y) scanf("%d%d", &(X), &(Y)) #define RIII(X, Y, Z) scanf("%d%d%d", &(X), &(Y), &(Z)) #define DRI(X) int (X); scanf("%d", &X) #define DRII(X, Y) int X, Y; scanf("%d%d", &X, &Y) #define DRIII(X, Y, Z) int X, Y, Z; scanf("%d%d%d", &X, &Y, &Z) #define RS(X) scanf("%s", (X)) #define CASET int ___T, case_n = 1; scanf("%d ", &___T); while (___T-- > 0) #define MP make_pair #define PB push_back #define MS0(X) memset((X), 0, sizeof((X))) #define MS1(X) memset((X), -1, sizeof((X))) #define LEN(X) strlen(X) #define PII pair #define VI vector #define VPII vector > #define PLL pair #define VPLL vector > #define F first #define S second typedef long long LL; using namespace std; const int MOD = 9973; const int SIZE = 1e6+10; char s[SIZE]; int dp[SIZE]; LL mypow(LL x,LL y){ x%=MOD; LL res=1%MOD; while(y){ if(y&1)res=res*x%MOD; y>>=1; x=x*x%MOD; } return res; } int main(){ int N; while(RI(N)!=EOF){ RS(s+1); dp[0]=1; int n=LEN(s+1); REPP(i,1,n+1)dp[i]=dp[i-1]*(LL)(s[i]-28)%9973; while(N--){ DRII(a,b); printf("%I64d\n",dp[b]*mypow(dp[a-1],MOD-2)%MOD); } } return 0; }