#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int _K=50268147,_B=6082187,_P=100000007;
int _X,T,f1[1000006],f2[1000006];
inline int get_rand(int _l,int _r){
    _X=((long long)_K*_X+_B)%_P;
    return _X%(_r-_l+1)+_l;
}
int n,m,k,seed;
int x[1000006],y[1000006];
void Init(){
    scanf("%d%d%d%d",&n,&m,&k,&seed);
    _X=seed;
    for (int i=1;i<=k;++i)
        x[i]=get_rand(1,n),f1[x[i]]=true,
        y[i]=get_rand(1,m),f2[y[i]]=true;
}
int main()
{
    int num1=0,num2=0;
    scanf("%d",&T);
    while (T--)
      {
          memset(f1,0,sizeof(f1)),memset(f2,0,sizeof(f2)),Init(),num1=0,num2=0;
          for (int i=1;i<=n;++i) if (!f1[i]) num1++;
          for (int i=1;i<=m;++i) if (!f2[i]) ++num2;
          cout<<num1<<" "<<num2<<endl;
      }
    return 0;
}