#include<stdlib.h>
#include<cstring>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

const int _K=50268147,_B=6082187,_P=100000007;
int _X;
inline int get_rand(int _l,int _r){
    _X=((long long)_K*_X+_B)%_P;
    return _X%(_r-_l+1)+_l;
}
int n,m,k,seed;
int x[1000006],y[1000006];
int visx[1000006], visy[1000006];
void Init(){
    scanf("%d%d%d%d",&n,&m,&k,&seed);
    _X=seed;
    int i;
    for (i=1;i<=k;++i){
        x[i]=get_rand(1,n);
        visx[x[i]] = 1;
        y[i]=get_rand(1,m);
        visy[y[i]] = 1;
        
        //cout << x[i] << " " << y[i] << endl;
    }
}

int main()
{
    int ansx = 0, ansy = 0;
    int i, j;
    int t;
    scanf("%d", &t);
    for(i=1; i<=t; i++)
    {
        memset(visx, 0, sizeof(visx));
        memset(visy, 0, sizeof(visy));
        Init();
        
        ansx = 0;
        ansy = 0;
        for(j=1; j<=n; j++)
        {
            if(!visx[j]){
                ansx++;
            }
        }
        
        for(j=1; j<=m; j++)
        {
            if(!visy[j]){
                ansy++;
            }
        }
        
        cout << ansx << " " << ansy << endl;
    }
    
    return 0;
}