#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

const int _K=50268147,_B=6082187,_P=100000007;
int _X;

inline int get_rand(int _l,int _r){
    _X=((long long)_K*_X+_B)%_P;
    return _X%(_r-_l+1)+_l;
}

int n,m,k,seed;
int x[1000006],y[1000006],h[1000006],l[1000006];

void Init(){
    scanf("%d%d%d%d",&n,&m,&k,&seed);
    _X=seed;
    for (int i=0;i<k;++i)
        x[i]=get_rand(1,n),
        y[i]=get_rand(1,m);
}

int main(){
    int t,count1,count2;
    scanf("%d",&t);
    while(t--){
        memset(h,0,sizeof(h));
        memset(l,0,sizeof(l));
        Init();
        count1 = 0,count2 = 0;
        //for(int i = 0;i < k;++i)
        //    printf("%d %d\n",x[i],y[i]);
        for(int i = 0;i < k;++i){
            h[x[i]]++;
            l[y[i]]++;
        }
        for(int i = 1;i <= n;i++)
            if(h[i] == 0) count1++;
        for(int i = 1;i <= m;i++)
            if(l[i] == 0) count2++;
        printf("%d %d\n",count1,count2);
    }
    return 0;
}