#include<map>
#include<set>
#include<list>
#include<ctime>
#include<cmath>
#include<deque>
#include<queue>
#include<stack>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
#include<bitset>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<cstring>
#include<complex>
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#define rep(i,s,t) for(register int i=s;i<=t;++i)
#define _rep(i,s,t) for(register int i=s;i>=t;--i)
#define Rep(i,s,t) for(register int i=s;i<t;++i)
#define go(x) for(register int e=las[x];e;e=nxt[e])
#define re register
#define fi first
#define se second
#define mp make_pair
#define pb push_back
#define ub upper_bound
#define lb lower_bound
#define is insert
#define es erase
#define pii pair<int,int>
#define ms(f,x) memset(f,x,sizeof f)
#define mc(f,x) memcpy(f,x,sizeof f)
#define open(x) freopen(#x".in","r",stdin),freopen(#x".out","w",stdout)
#define gi(x) read(x)
#define gii(x,y) read(x),read(y)
#define giii(x,y,z) read(x),read(y),read(z)
namespace IO {
#define gc getchar()
#define pc(x) putchar(x)
    template<typename T>inline void read(T &x) {
        x=0;
        int f=1;
        char ch=gc;
        while(ch>'9'||ch<'0') {
            if(ch=='-')f=-1;
            ch=gc;
        }
        while(ch>='0'&&ch<='9')x=(x<<3)+(x<<1)+ch-'0',ch=gc;
        x*=f;
        return;
    }
    template<typename T>inline void write(T x=0) {
        T wr[51];
        wr[0]=0;
        if(x<0)pc('-'),x=-x;
        if(!x)pc(48);
        while(x)wr[++wr[0]]=x%10,x/=10;
        while(wr[0])pc(48+wr[wr[0]--]);
        return;
    }
}
using IO::read;
using IO::write;
typedef long long ll;
typedef double db;
typedef long double ld;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
using namespace std;
const int N=1e6+11;
int T;
int n,m,mx1,mx2,op,x;
int main(){
    scanf("%d",&T);
    while(T--){
        mx1=mx2=-1;
        scanf("%d",&n);
        rep(i,1,n){
            gi(op);
            gi(x);
            if(op==2)mx1=max(mx1,x);
            else mx2=max(mx2,x);
        }
        //printf("L%d R%d\n",mx1,mx2);
        if(mx1==mx2)printf("%d\n",mx1+2);
        else if(mx1>mx2)printf("%d\n",mx1+2);
        else if(mx1+1==mx2)printf("%d\n",mx2+2);
        else printf("%d\n",mx2+1);
    }
    return 0;
}
/*
2
2
1 1
2 1
2
1 2
2 1
*/